West Virginia has been experiencing elevated levels of respiratory illnesses since late January.
Both Influenza A H1N1 and H3N2 are currently circulating. Influenza activity is currently very high in the Mountain State.
The West Virginia Bureau for Public Health provides guidance to help residents prevent and manage respiratory illnesses.
Here are the key recommendations:
Vaccination:
Influenza: The CDC recommends annual flu vaccinations for everyone aged 6 months and older.
RSV: Adults aged 60 and older should consult with their healthcare provider about RSV vaccination.
Preventive Measures:
Hand Hygiene: Wash hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If unavailable, use alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Respiratory Etiquette: Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your elbow when coughing or sneezing. Dispose of tissues properly and wash hands immediately.
Stay Home When sick: If experiencing symptoms of a respiratory illness, stay home to prevent spreading the infection to others.
If You Become Ill: Seek Medical Advice: Contact your healthcare provider if you develop symptoms such as fever, cough, or difficulty breathing. Early consultation can lead to timely testing and treatment.
Antiviral Medications: For influenza, antiviral medications are most effective when started within the first two days of illness.
High-Risk Populations:
Older Adults and Individuals with Chronic Conditions: These groups are at higher risk for severe illness from respiratory infections. It’s crucial for them to follow preventive measures diligently and consult healthcare providers about vaccinations.